Morocco sits at the northwestern tip of Africa, separated from Europe by just 14km of the Strait of Gibraltar, and the cultural overlap is part of what makes it so compelling. The country is culturally Berber and Arab, shaped by centuries of trans-Saharan trade, Spanish and French colonialism, and a royal family that has governed continuously since the 17th century. The result is a country that feels genuinely its own — not European, not Middle Eastern, not Sub-Saharan African, but unmistakably Moroccan.

Marrakech's medina is the archetypal Moroccan city experience: the souks (market districts organised by craft — tanners, coppersmiths, dyers, weavers), the riads (courtyard houses turned boutique hotels), and the Djemaa el-Fna square which turns from market to food fair to open-air performance space as the day progresses. Fez has the oldest continuously operating university in the world (859 AD) and a medina so large and dense that it still functions largely without motor vehicles. The Atlas Mountains offer skiing in winter; the Sahara dunes near Merzouga offer something available nowhere else in North Africa.